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Update improvement (new for Mac) New SFXCL exit codes. Bitvise: Home of Bitvise SSH Server and Client for Windows. Some of its main features are: Highly Flexible Protocol; Remote Console; Exec Requests; Port Forwarding. Open source freeware SFTP, SCP and FTP client for Windows. Some of its main features are: Graphical User.

  1. Bitvise is a proprietary secure remote access software developed for Windows and available as a client and server. The software is based on the Secure Shell (SSH) protocol, which provides a secure channel over an insecure network in a client-server architecture.
  2. Using the built-in SSH client in Mac OS X. Mac OS X includes a command-line SSH client as part of the operating system. To use it, goto Finder, and selext Go - Utilities from the top menu. Then look for Terminal. Terminal can be used to get a local terminal window, and also supports SSH.

In SSH, compatibility rarely comes at the expense of security. Therefore, when used with clients supporting SSH, SFTP and SCP, Bitvise SSH Server attempts to be compatible with the widest possible variety of file transfer clients.

Bitvise SSH Server also supports FTPS - FTP over TLS/SSL. The FTP protocol has a longer history than SSH and is originally rooted in an insecure, unencrypted design. FTPS clients vary greatly in the security measures they support for FTP. Therefore, Bitvise SSH Server is compatible with FTPS clients more selectively than in the case of SSH, SFTP and SCP clients.

To be compatible with Bitvise SSH Server, an FTPS client must:

  • Support explicit TLS started using AUTH TLS at the beginning of the FTP control connection.

  • Use FTP passive mode.

  • Support TLS for data connections, and use TLS resume functionality for data connections.

FTPS is available in Bitvise SSH Server versions 8.xx and newer. Older versions do not support FTPS.

FTPS is disabled in the SSH Server by default. An administrator may prefer to use Bitvise SSH Server for only SSH, SFTP or SCP.

FTPS requires at least one additional port. If there is another FTP server on the system, it may be using that port already.

In SSH Server versions 8.xx, you can enable FTPS in Easy settings, on the Server settings tab. Alternately, you can configure FTPS bindings in Advanced settings, under Bindings and UPnP.

We cannot guarantee compatibility between all versions of Bitvise SSH Server and each client. However, our testing has confirmed that the following FTPS clients were compatible with Bitvise SSH Server at some point:

ProductVersionPlatformNotes
3D-FTP9.07WindowsClient did not verify FTPS certificate
AnyClientWindows
Auto FTP Manager6.01Windows
Beyond Compare4.1.6 build 21095Windows
cURLLinux
Cyberduck5.0.11.20753Windows
Directory Opus11.19Windows
Far Managerv3.0 build 4747Windows
FetchMac
FileZilla3.38.1Windows
FlashFXP5.4.0 build 3939Windows
FTP Manager Lite2.1Windows
IBM SSL FTP ClientIBM iWe did not test directly. A user report indicates it works.
SmartFTP8.0.2242Windows
Steed (FTP)1.2.0.1147Windows
Total Commander8.52aWindows
TransmitMac

We were able to use the following FTPS clients with Bitvise SSH Server after adjusting client settings:

ProductVersionPlatformNotes
CuteFTP9WindowsEnable Global Options > SecuritySSL Security > Reuse cached session for data connection
lftpLinuxIn ~/.lftp/rc, add line: set ftp:ssl-protect-data yes
WinSCP5.13.6 (Build 9061)WindowsSFTP and SCP work. For FTPS, if the SSH Server is behind NAT, then in Advanced settings, Override FTP passive address must be configured for the FTP binding. FTPS fails with WinSCP on older Windows because in that case it does not use TLS resume for data connections. We recommend using WinSCP in SFTP mode.
WS_FTPWindowsEnable Site options > AdvancedSSL > Reuse SSL session

We were not able to use the following FTPS clients with Bitvise SSH Server: Logic x pro free download for mac download.

ProductVersionPlatformNotes
Beyond FTP3.3.01WindowsSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work due to incompatible algorithms. When we checked, it was last updated in 2010.
BitKinex3.2.3WindowsClient would disconnect before completing SSL negotiation. When we checked, it was last updated in 2010.
Core FTP (LE)2.2WindowsSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work because it did not support TLS resume for data connections. When we checked, it was last updated in 2016.
Commander OneMacSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work
CrossFTP1.97.8WindowsSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work because it did not support TLS resume for data connections. When we checked, it was last updated in 2016.
ExpanDriveWindowsSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work because it did not support TLS resume for data connections. When we checked, it was last updated in 2016. Client did not verify SSH host keys or FTPS certificates
FTP Commander (Deluxe)WindowsDisconnected at authentication stage.
FTP VoyagerWindowsSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work due to incompatible algorithms. When we checked, it was last updated in 2014.
FTP Rushv2.1.8WindowsSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work because it did not support TLS resume for data connections. When we checked, it was last updated in 2011. Client did not verify SSH host keys or FTPS certificates
InterarchyMacSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work
Syncplify.me FTP!1.0.11.31WindowsSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work because it did not support TLS for data connections
Sysax FTP Automation1.0.11.31WindowsSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work because it did not support TLS resume for data connections. When we checked, it was last updated in 2016.
WebDrive2018.0OSXSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work
WebDrive3.2.3IOSSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work
WISE-FTP9WindowsSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work because it did not support TLS for data connections. Client did not show fingerprint during SSH host key verification; did not verify FTPS certificate by default
Yummy FTPMacSSH (SFTP) worked, FTPS did not work

In order for Bitvise SSH Server to accept an FTPS data connection, the data connection must successfully resume the TLS session associated with the corresponding control connection.

The TLS implementation used by Bitvise is Microsoft Schannel, which is a feature of Windows. This means the TLS implementation is relatively opaque to Bitvise. We do not have control over the implementation details, and its behavior will depend on the version of Windows on which the SSH Server is running, as well as patches you have applied.

Any registry settings you configure for Microsoft Schannel will also apply to FTPS connections handled by Bitvise SSH Server. However, Schannel configuration will not affect connections that use SSH, SFTP, or SCP.

To successfully resume TLS on the data connection, your TLS implementation must support a TLS resume mechanism which is compatible with Microsoft Schannel. This is currently a resume that reuses the session ID in the ClientHello. (The other mechanism is the TLS 'session_ticket' extension. Schannel currently supports this as client, but not as server.)

Since October 2019, the Microsoft Schannel implementation will no longer resume TLS sessions unless they use the Extended Master Secret extension. Therefore, support for this extension is required for a successful resume.

Our SSH client supports all desktop and server versions of Windows, 32-bit and 64-bit, from Windows XP SP3 and Windows Server 2003, up to the most recent – Windows 10 and Windows Server 2019.

Our client is free for use of all types, including in organizations. To begin, simply download it here.

Our SSH and SFTP client for Windows incorporates:

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  • One of the most advanced graphical SFTP clients.

  • Single-click Remote Desktop forwarding.

  • State-of-the-art terminal emulation with support for the bvterm, xterm, and vt100 protocols.

  • Support for corporation-wide single sign-on using SSPI (GSSAPI) Kerberos 5 and NTLM user authentication, as well as Kerberos 5 host authentication.

  • Support for ECDSA, RSA and DSA public key authentication with comprehensive user keypair management.

  • Encryption and security: Provides state-of-the-art encryption and security suitable as part of a standards-compliant solution meeting the requirements of PCI, HIPAA, or FIPS 140-2 validation.

  • Obfuscated SSH with an optional keyword. When supported and enabled in both the client and server, obfuscation makes it more difficult for an observer to detect that the protocol being used is SSH. (Protocol; OpenSSH patches)

  • Powerful SSH port forwarding capabilities, including dynamic forwarding through integrated SOCKS and HTTP CONNECT proxy.

  • Powerful command-line parameters which make the SSH client highly customizable and suitable for use in specific situations and controlled environments.

  • An FTP-to-SFTP bridge allowing you to connect to an SFTP server using legacy FTP applications.

  • An advanced, scriptable command-line SFTP client, sftpc.

  • A scriptable command-line remote execution client, sexec, and a command-line terminal console client, stermc.

  • A scriptable command-line tunneling client, stnlc, with support for static port forwarding rules, dynamic SOCKS-based tunneling, and FTP-to-SFTP bridge.

  • Our .NET SSH library, FlowSshNet, with example PowerShell scripts showing how to use the SSH library for file transfer and remote program execution from PowerShell.

  • Bitvise SSH Server remote administration features.

Bitvise software does not contain ads, install product bundles or collect user data for sale. We are 100% supported by users who license our software. Thank you!

Bitvise SSH Client incorporates one of the most advanced SFTP file transfer clients, supporting:

  • automatic resuming, text file awareness, recursive subdirectory transfers;
  • powerful, advanced transfer list management;
  • verified-integrity resume with servers that support SFTP v6 check-file and check-file-blocks;
  • directory mirroring with servers that support SFTP v6 check-file and check-file-blocks;
  • high speed - in tens or hundreds of MB/s with Bitvise SSH Server, network and disk speed permitting;
  • fast responsiveness to user input even when in the middle of multiple file transfers.

Bitvise SSH Client also incorporates an advanced, scriptable command-line SFTP client.

Bitvise SSH Client provides integrated access to the SSH server's console, either via VT-100 and xterm protocols supported by most SSH servers on any platform, or via the enhanced bvterm protocol supported by Bitvise SSH Server:

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  • all terminal emulation is done in a regular Windows console, using standard Windows fonts, supporting standard settings for Windows consoles;
  • UTF support with VT-100 and xterm, Unicode support with bvterm (full Unicode support on NT-series Windows platforms);
  • full color support with xterm and bvterm;
  • support for large screen buffers, all key combinations including Alt-keys and accurate console rendering with bvterm (fully accurate on NT-series Windows platforms).

Bitvise SSH Client also incorporates a command line terminal emulation client, stermc, as well as a command-line remote execution client (sexec).

When using Bitvise SSH Client to connect to a GSSAPI-enabled SSH server in the same or a trusted Windows domain, you can let Kerberos 5 (or on older platforms, NTLM) perform the server as well as user authentication for you. No manual host key verification; no management of user passwords and public keys. Just tell the SSH client which server in the domain to connect to, and if that server is Bitvise SSH Server (WinSSHD) or another server with compatible support for GSSAPI, the two programs will authenticate and establish a secure connection automatically.

Bitvise SSH Client is a powerful SSH2 port forwarding client with many features, including:

  • Dynamic tunneling via integrated proxy supporting SOCKS4, SOCKS4A, SOCKS5 and HTTP CONNECT proxy tunneling protocols. Configure your applications to connect to target hosts through the SSH Client's proxy, and no manual tunneling rules need be configured.

    How to set up programs for dynamic tunneling: Firefox, IE; with these settings in Bitvise SSH Client.

  • Port forwarding settings can be saved to and loaded from a profile. One can maintain multiple complex tunneling configurations without having to manually enter parameters before each session.

  • Bitvise SSH Client minimizes its presence by displaying only a system tray icon when running in the background. If an error is encountered while the program is minimized, the icon reflects that.

  • Server-side forwarding: with Bitvise SSH Server and Client, a server and multiple clients can be set up so that all port forwarding rules are configured centrally at the server, without requiring any client-side setting updates. The SSH clients only need to be configured once, and port forwarding rules can easily be changed when necessary.

  • Command-line parameters are supported. Using command-line automation, a port forwarding session can be started from a link in the Startup menu without requiring any user interaction whatsoever. Help with the command-line parameters can be found in the SSH client log area when it is first started, or by executing 'BvSsh /?' from a command prompt.

  • After an SSH session is established, any external application can be launched automatically.

  • If an SSH session is interrupted, Bitvise SSH Client can automatically reconnect to the server.

Bitvise SSH Client also incorporates an advanced, scriptable command-line tunneling client.

Run 'BvSsh -?' for a list of command-line parameters providing flexibility to:

  • make Bitvise SSH Client load a profile and connect immediately on startup and exit on disconnect using the -profile, -loginOnStartup and -exitOnLogout parameters;

  • make Bitvise SSH Client hide portions of its user interface (main window, authentication messages, access to SSH features) using the -hide and -menu parameters;

  • run Bitvise SSH Client from removable media and prevent it from making any changes to the Windows registry - and yet use public key authentication and verify host keys using the -noRegistry, -keypairFile and -hostKeyFile parameters;

and more.

Additionally, when the graphical Bitvise SSH Client is running, you can use the command line utility BvSshCtrl to programmatically cause the client to log in, log out, or exit. Run 'BvSshCtrl' for help.

Bitvise SSH Client (Tunnelier) supports command-line parameters that control how it uses the Windows registry (the -noRegistry and -baseRegistry parameters). This can be used when control over registry usage is required.

The latest versions of our SSH Client additionally support storing host key information and client authentication keypairs in an SSH Client profile. This means that you can copy the contents of the SSH Client installation directory to a USB key, insert the USB key into another computer, and run the graphical SSH Client as follows:

BvSsh -noRegistry -profile=U:Profile.bscp

This will tell the Client to not use the Windows registry, and to connect exclusively using the host and keypair information you have saved into Profile.bscp.

For more information about the supported command line parameters, run the graphical SSH Client as follows:

Bitvise Ssh For Mac

Bitvise Ssh Client For Mac

BvSsh -?

Bitvise SSH Client further includes command line clients – sftpc, sexec, stermc, and stnlc – which also support the -noRegistry and -profile parameters. These command line clients are frequently used unattended, but can also be used interactively. For more information, check Using Bitvise SSH Client Unattended.

Bitvise SSH Client incorporates sftpc, an advanced command-line SFTP client which supports:

  • queued background transfers so you can continue browsing directories while a file downloads ('get * -bg');
  • powerful command-line parameters for automated scripted transfers launched from a batch file or an external program;
  • verified-integrity resume with servers that support SFTP v6 check-file and check-file-blocks;
  • automatic text file conversion when transferring files between platforms (the 'type' command);
  • wildcards - the * and ? wildcard characters can match more than one file;
  • recursive transfers - a simple 'get * -s' downloads all files and subdirectories;
  • resume support - 'get file.txt -r' resumes a previously downloaded file if it already exists;
  • high speed - in the tens of MB/s with Bitvise SSH Server, network and disk speed permitting.

Additional information:

  • Usage: after installing Bitvise SSH Client, get this help by executing 'sftpc -?'

  • Command list: after installing Bitvise SSH Client, get this help by connecting to a server using sftpc, then execute 'help' and 'help <command>'

  • The 'log' utility can be used with sftpc to store the output of each individual SFTP session in a separate, uniquely named log file for auditing.

  • The 'retry' utility can be used with sftpc to automatically repeat transfer attempts after specific types of failures.

Bitvise SSH Client incorporates sexec, a scriptable command-line remote execution client which can be used to securely execute programs on remote machines from a batch file. The batch file can perform actions based on the exit code reported from the remote program, and can capture the remote program's output for processing by simple redirection of sexec output.

Another command-line program included with Bitvise SSH Client, stermc, conveniently opens an SSH terminal emulation session with xterm, VT-100 and bvterm support in the same Command Prompt window it is started from. If you SSH from computer A to computer B running Bitvise SSH Server, and you also have Bitvise SSH Client installed on computer B, you can use stermc to conveniently establish an onward SSH terminal session to computer C.

All Bitvise command-line clients support all authentication methods supported by Bitvise SSH Client, can load settings from a profile configured in the graphical client, work with the same user keypair and host key database as the graphical client, can connect through a SOCKS or HTTP CONNECT proxy, and support a common set of command-line parameters controlling most aspects of establishing an SSH connection.

Bitvise SSH Client incorporates stnlc, a scriptable command line port forwarding client with support for static port forwarding rules, dynamic SOCKS-based tunneling, as well as the FTP-to-SFTP bridge.

For more information about using this client, run 'stnlc -h'.

Bitvise SSH Client incorporates an FTP-to-SFTP bridge which performs translation between the FTP and SFTP protocols, allowing any FTP client application to connect securely to an SFTP server through Bitvise SSH Client. Both active mode and passive mode FTP data connections are supported, as well as restarted transfers, directory listings and other features. All FTP clients should be able to list directories and transfer files across Bitvise SSH Client's FTP-to-SFTP bridge, including integrated clients in applications such as DreamWeaver, GUI clients such as BulletProof FTP, and command line clients such as the default ftp.exe client accompanying Windows. If an FTP client you use fails to work with Bitvise SSH Client's FTP-to-SFTP bridge, let us know.

See Accessing an SFTP Server with an FTP Client for more information about the FTP bridge.

When connected to Bitvise SSH Server, our client can do all of the above, as well as the following:

  • bvterm console: When connected to Bitvise SSH Server, our client provides you with the best console available on the Windows platform. Our bvterm protocol supports the full spectrum of a Windows console's features: colors, Unicode characters, all-key access and large scrollable buffers.

  • Remote server configuration: Using Bitvise SSH Client, all SSH Server settings can be configured remotely without having to use Remote Desktop.

Bitvise SSH Client supports the following Windows versions:

  • Windows Server 2019
  • Windows Server 2016
  • Windows 10
  • Windows Server 2012 R2
  • Windows Server 2012
  • Windows 8.1
  • Windows Server 2008 R2
  • Windows Server 2008
  • Windows Vista SP1 or SP2
  • Windows Server 2003 R2
  • Windows Server 2003
  • Windows XP SP3

A recent Bitvise SSH Client version should be used on all platforms. The SSH Client is security-sensitive software that communicates across a network. Using a recent version is the only way to receive updates. Therefore, we do not recommend indefinite use of older versions.

SSH and SFTP:

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  • Key exchange algorithms:

    • Curve25519
    • ECDH over elliptic curves secp256k1, nistp256, nistp384, nistp521 using SHA-512, SHA-384, or SHA-256
    • Diffie Hellman with group exchange using SHA-256 or SHA-1
    • Diffie Hellman with fixed 4096, 3072, 2048, or 1024-bit group parameters using SHA-512, SHA-256, or SHA-1
    • GSSAPI key exchange using Diffie Hellman and Kerberos authentication
  • Signature algorithms:

    • Ed25519
    • ECDSA over elliptic curves secp256k1, nistp256, nistp384, nistp521 using SHA-512, SHA-384, or SHA-256
    • RSA using 4096, 3072, 2048, 1024-bit key sizes with SHA-512, SHA-256, or SHA-1
    • DSA using SHA-1 (legacy)
  • Encryption algorithms:

    • AES with 256, 128-bit keys in GCM mode
    • AES with 256, 192, 128-bit keys in CTR mode
    • AES with 256, 192, 128-bit keys in CBC mode (legacy)
    • 3DES in CTR or CBC mode (legacy)
  • Data integrity protection:

    • AES with 256, 128-bit keys in GCM mode
    • HMAC using SHA-256, SHA-1
  • Server authentication:

    • Client verifies server identity using server host key fingerprint or public key
    • Automatic synchronization of new host keys to client supported
  • Client authentication:

    • Password authentication with Windows accounts - local or Active Directory
    • Password authentication with virtual accounts - configurable password policy
    • Public key authentication
    • Kerberos single sign-on using GSSAPI
    • Two-factor authentication with a time-based one-time password
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When FIPS is enabled in Windows, our software uses Windows built-in cryptography, validated by NIST to FIPS 140-2 under certificates #2937, #2606, #2357, and #1892. On Windows XP and 2003, our software uses the Crypto++ 5.3.0 FIPS DLL, originally validated by NIST under certificate #819 (historical). When FIPS mode is not enabled, additional non-FIPS algorithms are supported.

Current Bitvise software versions (8.36 and higher) use the following cryptographic implementations for different algorithms, on different versions of Windows:


Algorithm
Windows XP,
Server 2003
Windows Vista to 8.1,
Server 2008 to 2012 R2
Windows 10,
Server 2016 to 2019
Signature
RSACrypto++ 5.3Windows CNGWindows CNG
Ed25519n/aDJBDJB
ECDSA (NIST curves)Crypto++ 5.3Windows CNGWindows CNG
ECDSA/secp256k1Crypto++ 5.3OpenSSLWindows CNG
1024-bit DSACrypto++ 5.3Windows CNGWindows CNG
Non-standard DSACrypto++ 5.3Crypto++ 5.6Crypto++ 5.6
Key exchange
Classic DHCrypto++ 5.3Windows CNGWindows CNG
Curve25519n/aDJBDJB
ECDH (NIST curves)Crypto++ 5.3Windows CNGWindows CNG
ECDH/secp256k1Crypto++ 5.3OpenSSLWindows CNG
Encryption
AESCrypto++ 5.3Windows CNGWindows CNG
3DESCrypto++ 5.3Windows CNGWindows CNG
Integrity
GCMn/aWindows CNGWindows CNG
HMAC-SHA2Crypto++ 5.3Windows CNGWindows CNG
HMAC-SHA1Crypto++ 5.3Windows CNGWindows CNG

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This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)

This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).